The decree does look like some lay person wrote it and not a judge.
Judges don't write them, attorneys do and then the judge signs it.
the ex is one who keeps saying- I'm getting everything that is coming to me.
She probably has some anger / hurt over the divorce, too. Even if it is unfounded in your opinion, she may still harbor some pain and / or resentment and feel she deserves anything and everything she can get out of her ex. Many people see divorce as a way to get revenge or make the other party pay, instead of simply a way to disolve a contract (marriage).
If she is not MADE to get the ins. she will not. Let's put it this way, she has a Master's Degree in Education but makes the choice to work as a teacher's aide.
And I wouldn't either if someone else was footing the bill. Would you? As for her degree and choice of jobs, I have been told that getting a teaching job in Alabama is very competitive. There are too many teachers and not enough jobs which equates to low pay. Her best option may be to move to another state (such as Georgia) where there are teacher shortages and they earn more money. You mentioned there are children. Be careful what you wish for because you just may get it. If you / your hubby push her to get a job and she moves to Georgia or Illinois or Timbuktu will that be a better situation? ALSO - teaching is not a stable position until you acquire tenure. If she takes insurance now and then is not re-hired next year, she'll be in a pickle.
He has a new lawyer now who is trying to straighten things out but the judge tells the attorneys to work things out first. However, the ex will not bend.
Judges very rarely hear all of the gorey details. There are standard visitation schedules and standard child support rates for when people can't agree. When it comes to insurance coverage for adults, who gets the silverware, who gets the frequent flier miles, and how to split the proceeds from a stock sale - it is up to the parties and their attorneys to work that stuff out. They may want to try mediation. My advice is for him to make a list of what is "wrong" with the divorce as it is now. Then make a list of what he'd like it to be. Right now wife has insurance for 36 months or until she decides to take insurance offered to her. He wants it to be 36 months or until insurance becomes available to her. And so on and so forth.
My last bit of advice is for you to take the backseat. It sounds like emotions are running high and having the current wife in the mix is just going to add to the drama. I know you are supporting your hubby, but you could also be antagonizing the ex (which I know probably doesn't matter a hill of beans to you) and that could make this drag out even longer. The nicer the two of them are to each other, the sooner they agree, and the sooner this is over.
That's my 2 cents worth of free advice.